Climate change and decarbonization development of steel industry
SHANGGUAN Fang-qin1, ZHOU Ji-cheng2, WANG Hai-feng3, LI Xiu-ping2
1. Department of Science and Technology Operation, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute,Beijing 100081, China; 2. Steel Industry Green and Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Center,China Iron and Steel Research Institute Group, Beijing 100081, China; 3. Department of Science and Technology Development, China Iron and Steel Research Institute Group, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:The Chinese government has paid great attention to the issue of climate change,and has actively made emission reduction commitments. As an important field of industry,the steel industry is not only a big energy consumer but also a major CO2 emission source. The current situation of CO2 emission from the Chinese steel industry was analyzed,and it is shown that the specific CO2 emission per ton steel has decreased significantly. And the total amount of CO2 emission has reached a peak in 2014,and then has shown a downward trend. However,due to the huge output of crude steel,the CO2 emission of the steel industry still accounts for a high proportion of the total CO2 emission in China. Therefore,it is necessary to take the road of decarbonization for the steel industry. Through the analysis of the development strategies and technologies of decarbonization in the steel industry,it is shown that the most practical pathway for decarbonization development of the steel industry is to promote and increase the ratio of EAF process with 100% scrap strategically.
上官方钦, 周继程, 王海风, 郦秀萍. 气候变化与钢铁工业脱碳化发展[J]. 钢铁, 2021, 56(5): 1-6.
SHANGGUAN Fang-qin, ZHOU Ji-cheng, WANG Hai-feng, LI Xiu-ping. Climate change and decarbonization development of steel industry[J]. Iron and Steel, 2021, 56(5): 1-6.
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