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Solidification Structure of 60Si2CrVAT Spring Steel Blooms Cast With Intermittently Reversing Direction Complex ElectroMagnetic Stirring |
DU Weidong1,WANG Kai2,JANG Mingwei1,ZHAI Qijie1,ZHAO Pei3 |
1. School of Material Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China; 2. Special Steel Branch, Baoshan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200940, China; 3. Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, China |
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Abstract The effect of complex electromagnetic stirring on solidification structure of spring steel 60Si2CrVAT blooms was investigated.The results revealed that, with electromagnetic stirring, center shrinkage cavity and porosity were significantly reduced. The spacing of secondary dendritic arms was in the range of 30250 μm,the percentage of equiaxed zone was increased from 19.6% to 25% and the quality of blooms was significantly improved.
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Received: 01 January 1900
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