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Effect of enhanced granulation on Cr-bearing vanadium and titanium magnetite sintering |
ZHOU Mi, YANG Song-tao, JIANG Tao, LI Wan-li, YUE Hong-rui, XUE Xiang-xin |
School of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, China |
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Abstract Cr-bearing vanadium and titanium magnetite(V-Ti-Cr) mixture is of poor granulating efficiency and poor permeability,and has a serious impact on the development of low temperature and high material layer sintering. The effects of many parameters,including burnt lime addition,mixture moisture,wetting time and granulation time,on the sintering of V-Ti-Cr mixture were performed by sinter pot test and the effects of enhanced granulation were investigated on the basis of reference scheme .The results show that [d],GI0,[E],[B] increase from 2.26 mm,66.30%,54.11%,48.15% to 2.58 mm,80.43%,90.82%,73.53%,respectively. And sintering rate,yield,productivity,strength increase from 16.54 mm/min,70.39%,1.22 t/(m2·h),55.36% to 19.70mm/min,77.94%,1.64 t/(m2·h),59.36%,respectively,under the conditions of 5% burnt lime addition,7.5% moisture,wetting for 10min and granulation for 8 min when the basicity of the mixture is 2.15,with 3.20% carbon. The moisture fluctuations of V-Ti-Cr mixture with a high sensitivity to moisture should be controlled strictly. The amount of calcium ferrite was increased and the mineral composition and structure of V-Ti-Cr sinter were improved,which was achieved by improving the oxygen in the bed with a higher permeability for the enhanced granulation,resulting in higher yield and quality.
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Received: 15 April 2014
Published: 18 March 2015
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