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Slag erosion resistance and hanging mechanism for the refractory in blast furnace hearth |
ZHANG Jian-liang1,WANG Zhi-yu1,JIAO Ke-xin1,WANG Cong1,ZHAO Yong-an2 |
1. School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China 2. Technology Division, Henan Winna Industrial Group Co., Ltd., Gongyi 451250, Henan, China |
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Abstract The slag corrosion resistance and the adherent slag performance of carbon-based brick and corundum-based brick were investigated. The slag corrosion mechanisms of carbon-based brick and corundum-based brick were studied at 1 500 ℃. The microstructure and the phase composition of the corrosion interface were respectively analyzed by SEM-EDS and XRD. Then the adherent slag mechanisms of carbon-based brick and corundum-based brick were analyzed. The results show that the spinel (MA) can be generated by the reaction between blast furnace slag and corundum-based brick on the corrosion interface. Then the corrosion process is hindered by the generated spinel (MA) and some high melting point phases (Al2O3,SiC) in corundum-based brick. However, the high melting point phases cannot be formed on carbon-based brick surface. A small number of the points bonding blast furnace slag and carbon-based brick lead to the poor bonding strength, and then the slag crust periodically falls off from the carbon-based brick surface.
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Received: 05 January 2015
Published: 29 October 2015
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