|
|
Influence of slag preparation mode on melting point of ESR slag with medium fluoride content |
ZHAO Jun-xue,SHANG Nan,ZHAO Zhong-yu,SHI Rui-meng,LU Liang, WANG Ze |
(School of Metallurgical Engineering,Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi’an 710055,Shaanxi,China) |
|
|
Abstract The reasons of the difference in melting point measured by hemispherical method is studied for samples of slag for electroslag remelting with the same composition and different modes of slag matching,in order to further understand the characteristics of fluorine slag system during heating,melting point determination experiment and electroslag preparation process to provide reference. Hemispherical melting point measurement and thermogravimetric analysis were carried out on pre-melting slag and the slag with the same chemical composition made from chemical pure reagent. The two kinds of slag were calcined in the same condition as the melting point measurement,and the phase analysis were carried out for the calcined samples. The results showed that the average melting point difference between the two groups was about 72 ℃,and there was a significant weightloss during the heating process. The weight loss of the samples prepared by chemical pure reagent (7.79%) was significantly higher than that of the premelting slag (1.11%). Weightloss mainly originates from the volatilization of CaF2 in the process of high temperature. Calcium fluoride volatilization caused slag composition change,resulting in phase change. Cooling sample from chemical pure agent after melting contains a large amount of cuspidine and spinel,which are high melting point materials. Cooling sample from premelting slag after melting contains a lot of melilite and two calcium aluminate,which are low melting point phases. Therefore,the main reason of the difference in melting point among slag samples with the same composition and different modes of slag matching is that the volatilization of the two groups of slag is different,leading to the difference in the chemical composition and phases,and as a result,the difference in melting point.
|
Received: 11 January 2018
Published: 24 August 2018
|
|
|
|
[1] |
梁洪铭,赵俊学,张振强等. 电渣重熔过程炉渣中氟化物挥发的研究[J]. 特殊钢. 2012,33(5):1-3.
|
[1] |
梁洪铭,赵俊学,张振强等. 电渣重熔过程炉渣中氟化物挥发的研究[J]. 特殊钢. 2012,33(5):1-3.
|
[2] |
陈艳梅,赵俊学,樊 军,等. 电渣重熔过程中渣成分变化的研究[J]. 特殊钢. 2010,31(6):7-9.
|
[2] |
陈艳梅,赵俊学,樊 军,等. 电渣重熔过程中渣成分变化的研究[J]. 特殊钢. 2010,31(6):7-9.
|
[3] |
赵俊学,葛蓓蕾,崔雅茹. 含易挥发组元炉渣的高温性能检测[J]. 工业加热. 2016,45(2):12-13.
|
[3] |
赵俊学,葛蓓蕾,崔雅茹. 含易挥发组元炉渣的高温性能检测[J]. 工业加热. 2016,45(2):12-13.
|
[4] |
茅洪祥,胡汉涛,马国军,等. 连铸保护渣对环境的氟污染及其对策[J]. 炼钢. 1999,15(3):41-45.
|
[4] |
茅洪祥,胡汉涛,马国军,等. 连铸保护渣对环境的氟污染及其对策[J]. 炼钢. 1999,15(3):41-45.
|
[5] |
李正邦. 电渣冶金的理论与实践[M]. 北京:冶金工业出版社. 2010: 444.
|
[5] |
李正邦. 电渣冶金的理论与实践[M]. 北京:冶金工业出版社. 2010: 444.
|
[6] |
张 晨,刘世洲,王文忠. CaO-SiO2-CaF2三元渣系的挥发率[J]. 钢铁研究学报. 1998,10(6):16-19
|
[6] |
张 晨,刘世洲,王文忠. CaO-SiO2-CaF2三元渣系的挥发率[J]. 钢铁研究学报. 1998,10(6):16-19
|
[7] |
陈艳梅,赵俊学,路晓涛等. CaF2渣系失重与成分变化的试验研究[J]. 钢铁研究学报. 2010,22(12):11-13
|
[7] |
陈艳梅,赵俊学,路晓涛等. CaF2渣系失重与成分变化的试验研究[J]. 钢铁研究学报. 2010,22(12):11-13
|
[8] |
巨建涛,吕振林,焦志远等. CaF2-SiO2-CaO渣系的非等温挥发行为[J]. 过程工程学报. 2012,12(4):618-624
|
[8] |
巨建涛,吕振林,焦志远等. CaF2-SiO2-CaO渣系的非等温挥发行为[J]. 过程工程学报. 2012,12(4):618-624
|
[9] |
郭子亮,崔雅茹,赵俊学等. 高铅渣物理化学性能测定的偏差规律[J]. 辽宁科技大学学报. 2016,39(1):47-51
|
[9] |
郭子亮,崔雅茹,赵俊学等. 高铅渣物理化学性能测定的偏差规律[J]. 辽宁科技大学学报. 2016,39(1):47-51
|
[10] |
陈艳梅,赵俊学. 电渣冶金过程炉渣成分变化及其影响研究[J]. 工业加热. 2014,43(3):23-25.
|
[10] |
陈艳梅,赵俊学. 电渣冶金过程炉渣成分变化及其影响研究[J]. 工业加热. 2014,43(3):23-25.
|
[11] |
郭子亮. 含铅渣、含氟保护渣性能测定偏差规律研究[D]. 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文.2017.
|
[11] |
郭子亮. 含铅渣、含氟保护渣性能测定偏差规律研究[D]. 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文.2017.
|
[1] |
ZHAO Zhong-yu, ZHAO Jun-xue, TAN Ze-xin, QU Bo-qiao, LU Liang, CUI Ya-ru. Effect of heating rate and pre-melting process on melting point of fluorine-containing slag[J]. Iron and Steel, 2020, 55(6): 123-128. |
[2] |
HE Zhan-wei, XUE Xiang-xin. Basic sintering characteristics of several typical vanadium titanium magnetite[J]. Iron and Steel, 2020, 55(5): 20-25. |
[3] |
HU Chang-qing, WANG Xiao-lei, SHI Xue-feng, WANG Zhi-xing, HAN Wei-gang. Effect of MgO and basicity on liquid phase formation of FeOx-SiO2-CaO-MgO-Al2O3 system[J]. Iron and Steel, 2020, 55(4): 27-33. |
[4] |
ZHAO Zhong-yu, ZHAO Jun-xue, TAN Ze-xin, LU Liang, CUI Ya-ru, LI Xiao-ming. Determination and analysis of CaF2-Al2O3 binary phase diagram based on volatilization effect[J]. Iron and Steel, 2020, 55(4): 34-39. |
[5] |
ZHANG Han-quan,GAO Wang-jie,HU Chao-jie,YU Hong. Phase transformation of iron in copper slag coalbased direct reduction[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH , 2020, 32(4): 311-321. |
[6] |
LIU Hai-tao, WANG Jian, YANG Zheng-yuan, YIN Bao-shu, ZHANG Jia-de, ZHANG Gao-xiang. Effect of bismuth element with low melting point on embrittlement behavior of steel[J]. Iron and Steel, 2020, 55(1): 81-85. |
|
|
|
|