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Inclusion generation and control of low carbon steel |
LIU Peng, SUI Ya-fei, XU Gang-jun, ZHOU Jun-jun, ZENG Quan-wen |
1. Technology Center, Lianyuan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd., Loudi 417000, Hunan, China; 2. No.1 Steelmaking and Plate Rolling Plant, Lianyuan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd., Loudi 417000, Hunan, China |
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Abstract High reduction ratio of inclusions in SPHD cold rolling produced by 100 t converter in CSP plant. The main reason for inclusion reduction is that the inclusion removal in steel is not complete. By optimizing the deoxidization process of converter reduce the generation of inclusions, increase the end point temperature of converter, the loss of Al in LF treatment process is reduced. Recycling refining slag was used for making slag quickly, the w((CaO))/w((Al2O3)) was controlled from 1.4 to 1.8, basic 18-25, the white slag time before feeding calcium was maintained for more than 8 minutes, LF furnace sedation time is more than 15 minutes promote the removal of inclusions; Argon blowing in tundish for 2 min and adding calcium silicate powder before pouring to prevent the stopperrising in first casting stages, controlling the constant casting speed, keep tundish steel weight>20 t to reduce the liquid level fluctuation during casting. Based on the above measures, the SPHD downgrade rate for inclusions decreased from 1.8% to 0.2%.
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Received: 17 May 2019
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