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Effect of ladle-lining refractory on non-metallic inclusions in steel |
HOU Xin-mei, LIU Yun-song, WANG En-hui |
Collaborative Innovation Center of Steel Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China |
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Abstract Seconclary refining is an important turning point in the control of nonmetallic inclusions in steel during the steelmaking process. The ladle-lining refractory are always confronted with severe physiochemical reactions during the whole secondary refining process, which leads to the introduction of inclusions in the molten steel and resulting in less than expected refining results. The interface reaction between ladle-lining refractories and the molten steel and introduce the resulting influences on the formation of inclusions was focused, and it was found that the ladle lining refractory material will affect the morphology, composition and physical and chemical properties of the inclusions in the steel. It is possible not only to introduce inclusions into the steel, but also to absorb and remove them. It is proposed that the future refractory materials for ladle lining should be given more development direction for the purification of molten steel and other functional indicators.
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Received: 17 March 2020
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