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Steam oxidation behavior of 2.25Cr-1Mo steel for nuclear power |
LI Chen-guang1,2, BAO Han-sheng2, LI Li1, BAI Yin2, ZHANG Wei2, ZHAO Ji-qing2 |
1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093,Yunnan, China; 2. Institute of Special Steels, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, China |
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Abstract In order to study the steam oxidation resistance of 2.25Cr-1Mo steel for nuclear power. A steam oxidation experiment of 2.25Cr-1Mo heat-resistant steel was carried out at 500 ℃ in 0.1 MPa for 600 h. Oxidation kinetics formulae was acquired from the weight gains results by analytical balance. Morphology and layered structure of oxide scales were characterized utilizing SEM. Phases of oxide products were identified by XRD and EDS. Results show that the steam oxidation weight gains curve of the 2.25Cr-1Mo steel conforms to the cubic law. The oxide scale has a double-layered structure,in which the inner layer is denser and the main phase is (Fe,Cr)3O4spinel,while the outer layer is loose and porous and the main phase are Fe3O4and Fe2O3. The measurement results of the corrosion rate of 2.25Cr-1Mo steel show that it has good resistance to steam oxidation.
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Received: 15 April 2020
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