纯铁的特征及高纯化发展

doi:10.13228/j.boyuan.issn0449-749x.20210352

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Abstract Discovery of iron and the use of iron tools promote the progress of human civilization and the rapid development of industry. Research work on the high and ultra-pure iron have always been performed in developed countries, which can offer high and ultra-pure iron commercial products. However,this work has been done less in our country and it is urgent to further research on high and ultra-high pure iron,with a view to attracting the relevant scientific researchers in this field of sufficient attention. Focusing on iron and pure iron,from the production of China′s first industrial pure iron to the relevant research on the preparation of high-purity iron and ultra-pure iron in the relevant countries, the relevant production technology of pure iron was discussed, and the fact that high-purity iron and ultra-pure iron cannot be produced on a large scale was pointed out. The promotion can improve the sensitivity of its yield and tensile strength to the strain rate,improve its corrosion resistance and DC soft magnetic properties in the simulated atmospheric environment,and also briefly describe the application of pure iron after high purification from the point of view of raw materials and materials. As raw materials,high and ultra-pure iron can improve the quality and performance of steel materials,amorphous materials,and semiconductor materials,etc. As materials,it can be the good soft magnetic material,magnetic shielding material,shaped charge liner material and damping material. Innovations such as materials,technology and equipment rely on the progress of basic research,and China′s research work on high-purity iron and ultra-pure iron is not in-depth,seriously restricting the development of high-performance steel materials,hindering the progress of China′s high-end equipment manufacturing industry,therefore,high-purification of pure iron can not only achieve the iron-based new materials in the field of filling plate and deriving new materials,but also promote industrial strong foundation,with the necessity of the times.

Key words： pure iron high and ultra-purity production technology property of high purity iron application of high purity iron

Received: 15 June 2021

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	Articles by authors
	PENG Wei
	GAO Xin-qiang
	FAN Zeng-wei
	BAI Jia-xin
	WEI Xi-cheng
	DONG Han

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PENG Wei,GAO Xin-qiang,FAN Zeng-wei等. Characteristics and high purification development of pure iron[J]. Iron and Steel, 2021, 56(12): 109-118.

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http://www.chinamet.cn/Jweb_gt/EN/10.13228/j.boyuan.issn0449-749x.20210352 OR http://www.chinamet.cn/Jweb_gt/EN/Y2021/V56/I12/109

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