Wear Resistance of CO2 Corrosion Product Scale Formed at High Temperature
LIN Guan��fa1,2,ZHENG Mao��sheng1,BAI Zhen��quan1,2,FENG Yao��rong2
1. Key Laboratory for Mechanical and Environmental Behavior of Tubular Goods, China National Petroleum Corporation, Xi��an 710065, Shaanxi, China;2. School of Material Science and Engineering, Xi��an Jiaotong University, Xi��an 710049, Shaanxi, China
Wear Resistance of CO2 Corrosion Product Scale Formed at High Temperature
LIN Guan��fa1,2,ZHENG Mao��sheng1,BAI Zhen��quan1,2,FENG Yao��rong2
1. Key Laboratory for Mechanical and Environmental Behavior of Tubular Goods, China National Petroleum Corporation, Xi��an 710065, Shaanxi, China;2. School of Material Science and Engineering, Xi��an Jiaotong University, Xi��an 710049, Shaanxi, China
ժҪ To investigate the correlation between structure characteristics and wear resistance of CO2 corrosion product scales at high temperature and high pressure, an autoclave was used to prepare CO2 corrosion product scales on N80 steel in carbon dioxide corrosion environment. The correlation between wear resistance of the scales and many other factors, such as temperature, pressure, morphology, structure, velocity of fluid medium, sand grain size, and so on, was comparatively analyzed by a self��assembled wear device, and the scale morphologies before or after being worn were observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). And then the surface grain size and thickness of scale were measured. The results showed that the cross��section of the corrosion scale was of a double��layer structure, the outer layer of which was composed of regular crystals, whereas the inner layer was a thin scale of fine grains. The outer grain size and thickness of scale varied with temperature, and the initial wear loss was consistent with the surface grain size; at the same time, the total wear loss corresponded to the thickness of scale. Compared to wear resistance in different depths of the scale, it was found that the structure of scale was a double��layer structure in cross��section, and the wear resistance of inner layer was better than that of the outer layer; the closer the scale to the matrix, the greater was the wear resistance of scale; and the larger the size or the higher the rotary speed of solid grain in multiphase flowing medium, the more was the wear loss of scale.
Abstract��To investigate the correlation between structure characteristics and wear resistance of CO2 corrosion product scales at high temperature and high pressure, an autoclave was used to prepare CO2 corrosion product scales on N80 steel in carbon dioxide corrosion environment. The correlation between wear resistance of the scales and many other factors, such as temperature, pressure, morphology, structure, velocity of fluid medium, sand grain size, and so on, was comparatively analyzed by a self��assembled wear device, and the scale morphologies before or after being worn were observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). And then the surface grain size and thickness of scale were measured. The results showed that the cross��section of the corrosion scale was of a double��layer structure, the outer layer of which was composed of regular crystals, whereas the inner layer was a thin scale of fine grains. The outer grain size and thickness of scale varied with temperature, and the initial wear loss was consistent with the surface grain size; at the same time, the total wear loss corresponded to the thickness of scale. Compared to wear resistance in different depths of the scale, it was found that the structure of scale was a double��layer structure in cross��section, and the wear resistance of inner layer was better than that of the outer layer; the closer the scale to the matrix, the greater was the wear resistance of scale; and the larger the size or the higher the rotary speed of solid grain in multiphase flowing medium, the more was the wear loss of scale.
LIN Guan��fa;ZHENG Mao��sheng;BAI Zhen��quan;FENG Yao��rong. Wear Resistance of CO2 Corrosion Product Scale Formed at High Temperature[J]. �й������ڿ���, 2006, 13(5): 0-47.
LIN Guan��fa;ZHENG Mao��sheng;BAI Zhen��quan;FENG Yao��rong. Wear Resistance of CO2 Corrosion Product Scale Formed at High Temperature. Chinese Journal of Iron and Steel, 2006, 13(5): 0-47.
2006, Vol. 13 