1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China 2. School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
Deoxidation of Molten Steel by Aluminum
Guo-hua ZHANG1,2, Kuo-chih CHOU1,2
1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China 2. School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
ժҪ The deoxidation equilibrium of liquid steel was investigated from a new perspective. Dissolved associate MmOn was used to describe the interaction between dissolved M and dissolved oxygen instead of the interaction parameter of Wagner. The concen-tration of unassociated oxygen could be considered as the activity of oxygen. Or, the percentage of unassociated oxygen in the total dissolved oxygen was the activity coefficient of oxygen. When the content of deoxidizer was low, the dissolved oxygen was mainly composed of the unassociated oxygen, while more and more MxO formed with gradually increasing M content. The present model gave a good description to the aluminum deoxidation equilibrium after considering AlO and Al2O. Furthermore, the higher the con-tent of Al was, the higher the content of Al2O relative to the content of AlO would be.
Abstract��The deoxidation equilibrium of liquid steel was investigated from a new perspective. Dissolved associate MmOn was used to describe the interaction between dissolved M and dissolved oxygen instead of the interaction parameter of Wagner. The concen-tration of unassociated oxygen could be considered as the activity of oxygen. Or, the percentage of unassociated oxygen in the total dissolved oxygen was the activity coefficient of oxygen. When the content of deoxidizer was low, the dissolved oxygen was mainly composed of the unassociated oxygen, while more and more MxO formed with gradually increasing M content. The present model gave a good description to the aluminum deoxidation equilibrium after considering AlO and Al2O. Furthermore, the higher the con-tent of Al was, the higher the content of Al2O relative to the content of AlO would be.
��������:China Postdoctoral Science Foundation;National Natural Science Foundation of China;the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University
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E-mail: ghzhang_ustb@163.com
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Guo-hua ZHANG,, Kuo-chih CHOU,. Deoxidation of Molten Steel by Aluminum[J]. �й������ڿ���, 2015, 22(10): 905-908.
Guo-hua ZHANG,, Kuo-chih CHOU,. Deoxidation of Molten Steel by Aluminum. Chinese Journal of Iron and Steel, 2015, 22(10): 905-908.
2015, Vol. 22 
