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REN An-chao, JI Yu, ZHOU Gui-feng, et al |
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Abstract The expansion curves of continuous cooling transformation at different cooling rates was determined for U75V rail steel by THERMECMASTOR- Z thermal simulator��and continuous cooling transformation curve was obtained.The influedce of cooling rate on microstructure and hardness was studied.On the other hand��the softening behavior of isothermal deforming at austenite area 850��1000�� within interval of passes has been also studied by double-pass compression test.The results show that the product of austenite transformation was pearlite when the cooling rate was lower than 10��.Troostite and martensite were gained at the cooling rate of 10��8226;s-1. Only martensite was received when the cooling rate was in the range of 10�� 50��8226;s-1.the hardness of steel increased with the increase of cooling rate.Results also indicated that 30% deformation and 3S-1 deforming rate��as deformation temperature ��1000�棬relaxation time for performing recrystallization was��100s��and as deformation temperature��880 �棬it was difficult even extending relaxation time to put forward recrystallization of steel.
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Received: 31 May 2009
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