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Behavior of Inclusions in Process of Solid Growth During Solidification of Fe-0��15C-0��8Mn Steel |
CHEN Shu-ying,YUE Xu-dong,JIN Guang-can,LI Qing-chun,CHANG Guo-wei |
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou 121001, Liaoning, China |
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Abstract The behavior of inclusions in the process of ��-phase growth during the solidification of Fe-0��15C-0��8Mn steel was in-situ observed using a high-temperature confocal scanning laser microscope (HTCSLM). The results show that inclusions arrive the S/L (solid/liquid) interface by way of direct impact or gradual drift, when the cell spacing is approximately equal to 177 ��m during the growth of cellular ��-phase. The inclusions easily stay at the positions of trailing vortex formed by the circumferential motion of molten steel around ��-phase. Some inclusions reaching the S/L interface are captured by the solid-phase. Some of them move along the normal direction of the S/L interface because of pushing of solid-phase, and the others get away from the S/L interface after being pushed for a distance. The faster the growth rates of the solid-phase are, the easier the inclusions are captured by the S/L interface. The slower the growth rates of the solid-phase are, the easier the inclusions move with the S/L interface.
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Received: 24 March 2011
Published: 29 May 2012
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