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| Laser Surface Alloying of Low Carbon Steel Using High-entropy Alloy Precursors |
| Xiao-tao LIU1,2,Wen-bin LEI1,2,Qun-jiao WANG1,2,Wei-ping TONG1,2,Chang-sheng LIU1,Jian-zhong CUI1,2 |
1. Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Processing of Materials of Ministry of Education, Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, China
2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, China |
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Abstract The Al0��5CoCrCuFeNi high-entropy alloy powders with simple face-centered-cubic (FCC) solid solution structure were introduced into the surface layer of a low carbon steel during laser surface alloying. A high performance surface layer with extremely fine martensite as the dominant phase was obtained, resulting in a great improvement in microhardness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance. The great enhancement of microhardness and wear resistance of the laser alloyed layer is mainly due to the formation of extremely fine martensite hard phase, the solid solution strengthening of the alloying elements in supersaturated ��-Fe solid solution, and the existence of size effect and strain effect under rapid solidification. The enhancement of corrosion resistance is due to the alloying of Al, Co, Ni, Cr and Cu in the laser alloyed layer.
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Received: 04 January 2016
Published: 04 November 2016
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| Fund:National Natural Science Foundation of China;The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities |
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2016, Vol. 23 
