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Effect of bainite microstructure during two-step quenching and partitioning process on strength and toughness properties of a 0.3%C bainitic steel |
Cheng-hui Su1 �� Qiang-guo Li1 �� Xue-fei Huang1 �� Wei-gang Huang1 |
1 College of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China |
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Abstract The effect of bainite transformation and microstructure on the mechanical properties in 0.3%C bainitic steel was investigated via the heat treatment process of quenching at higher initial temperature and partitioning below martensite-start temperature. The results show that bainite transformation takes place with the partitioning time increasing during partitioning below martensite-start temperature. The microstructure of samples treated by this two-step quenching and partitioning process consists of lath bainite, lath martensite and retained austenite. This kind of multiphase microstructure exhibits better strength of 1420 MPa, ductility of 21.8% and the product of strength and elongation of 30.8 GPa%. Furthermore, the excellent impact toughness of 103 J is exhibited by partitioning at 280 ��C for 3 h. In addition, the coalescence of bainite platelets was found in the sample treated by partitioning for 8 h, leading to the deterioration of toughness.
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Received: 07 February 2017
Published: 16 May 2018
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