|
|
In situ observation of iron ore particle reduction above 1373 K by confocal microscopy |
Lei Guo1 Jin-tao Gao1 Sheng-ping Zhong1 Qi-peng Bao1 Zhan-cheng Guo1 |
1 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China |
|
|
Abstract The reduction behavior of single iron ore particle was investigated at high temperatures (above 1373 K) with CO/CO2 mixture. A high-temperature laser scanning confocal microscope for in situ observation and a vertical quenching furnace for offline characterization were designed. The reduction process of ore particles at different temperatures and in different atmospheres was videoed using the confocal microscope. In the temperature range studied, the transformation of Fe2O3– FeO firstly occurred in the ore particles, and there was no metallic iron until the ore particles completely converted to FeO phase. During the formation of FeO phase, its crystal lattice transforms along the most close-packed direction of its closepacked plane (111). The gangue-rich area firstly melts during reduction around 1573 K. Above 1673 K, the iron ore particles melt and form spherical liquid drops with metallic iron in the center. The gas-based reduction behavior of iron ore particles above 1373 K is deduced and graphically presented.
|
|
|
|
|
Cite this article: |
Lei Guo,Jin-tao Gao,Sheng-ping Zhong, et al. In situ observation of iron ore particle reduction above 1373 K by confocal microscopy[J]. Journal of Iron and Steel Research International, 2019, 26(1): 32-41.
|
|
|
|
[1] |
Jian-liang Sun, Xing-ming Du, Kai Li, Yan Peng. Longitudinally profiled plate leveling theory based on linear decreasing leveling scheme[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH,INTERNATIONAL, 2019, 26(2): 130-136. |
[2] |
Hai-zhong Zheng, Sheng-hua Guo, Qin-hao Luo, Xiao-yong Shu, Gui-fa Li. Effect of shot peening on microstructure, nanocrystallization and microhardness of Ti–10V–2Fe–3Al alloy surface[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH,INTERNATIONAL, 2019, 26(1): 52-58. |
[3] |
He Wei, Yin-li Chen, Lan Su, Di Tang. Effect of simulated thermomechanical processing on transformation behavior and microstructure of 82B steel[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH,INTERNATIONAL, 2019, 26(1): 69-77. |
[4] |
Yuan-dong Pei,, . Sheng-li Wu . Xiao-jing Shao, . Zhi-xing Zhao, . Gang An . Ze-jun Ma, . Wei-dong Zhang,. Establishment and industrial practice of high-temperature process evaluation system in sintering[J]. , 2018, 25(9): 910-922. |
[5] |
Ran Wang, Zheng-gen Liu Man-sheng Chu Hong-tao Wang Wei Zhao Li-hua Gao. Modeling assessment of recovering iron from red mud by direct reduction: magnetic separation based on response surface methodology[J]. , 2018, 25(5): 497-505. |
[6] |
Hong-ming Long, ? Qi Shi ? Hong-liang Zhang ? Ru-fei Wei ? Tie-jun Chun ? Jia-xin Li. Application status and comparison of dioxin removal technologies for iron ore sintering process[J]. , 2018, 25(4): 357-365. |
|
|
|
|