|
|
Roles of nanoscale precipitates and metastable austenite in determining strength and toughness of high-strength Nb-bearing steel |
Qi-bin Ye1, Cheng Zhou1, Jun Hu1, Xiao-lan Gong1, Yong Tian1, Xiu-hua Gao1, Zhao-dong Wang1 |
1 State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, China |
|
|
Abstract The effects of tempering temperature on the microstructure and mechanical properties of high-strength structural steel containing niobium were investigated to examine the roles of nanoscale precipitates and metastable austenite in determining the yield strength and toughness. After hot-rolling and quenching, three experimental steels were tempered at 590, 630, and 670 °C. During tempering, nanoscale Nb(C, N) precipitates were formed with the recovery of quenched martensite. The average diameters of Nb(C, N) precipitates increased from 5.4 to 8.2 nm as the tempering temperature was increased. Notably, reversed austenite with a volume fraction of 9% was formed at tempering temperatures up to 670 °C. The yield strengths of steel containing tempered martensite tempered at 590 and 630 °C were 965 and 831 MPa, and the tensile strengths were 998 and 879 MPa, respectively. However, the steel comprising reversed austenite and tempered martensite tempered at 670 C showed continuous yielding behavior, affording yield and tensile strengths of 610 and 889 MPa, respectively. The impact energy increased from 105 to 260 J at - 60 °C with increasing tempering temperature. Reversed austenite improves low-temperature toughness by significantly increasing the crack propagation energy.
|
|
|
|
|
Cite this article: |
Qi-bin Ye,Cheng Zhou,Jun Hu, et al. Roles of nanoscale precipitates and metastable austenite in determining strength and toughness of high-strength Nb-bearing steel[J]. Journal of Iron and Steel Research International, 2022, 29(10): 1646-1658.
|
|
|
|
[1] |
Xin-li Song, Chang-hu Huang, Juan Jia, Jing Liu. Effect of strain rate on fracture behaviour of Cr18Ni11Ti stainless steel at high temperatures[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH,INTERNATIONAL, 2022, 29(6): 1004-1011. |
[2] |
Xiao-xiao Liu, Zheng Zhang, Jie Zhang, Ran Yang, Cheng-shuang Yu, Jun-wei Qiao, Li-na Han. Enhanced strength and toughness in 40CrNiMo steels by austempering below martensite start temperature[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH,INTERNATIONAL, 2022, 29(5): 810-818. |
[3] |
Xin-pan Yu, Hui-bin Wu, Yang Gu, Rui Yuan, You-you Zhang, Yu-hui Feng. Effect of prior martensite on bainite transformation and microstructure of high-carbon nano-bainitic steel[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH,INTERNATIONAL, 2022, 29(4): 647-654. |
[4] |
Jian Han, Lian-meng Liu, Xin-ya Chen, Min-fang Chen, Lei Cui, Yang-chuan Cai, Yin-bao Tian. Comparison of feasibility, microstructure and performance of hybrid laser arc, activated flux tungsten inert gas and friction stir welding for thick plate of innovative ultra-pure ferritic stainless steel[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH,INTERNATIONAL, 2022, 29(4): 665-676. |
[5] |
Solomon-Oshioke Agbedor, Dong-hui Yang, Jing Cao, Jian-qing Chen, Bassiouny Saleh, Chao Qiu, Lei Wang, Jing-hua Jiang, Ai-bin Ma. Recent progress in porous Mg-based foam preparation approaches: effect of processing parameters on structure and mechanical property[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH,INTERNATIONAL, 2022, 29(3): 371-402. |
[6] |
Kai Wang, Xue-jiao Wang, Tuan-wei Zhang, Xi Jin, Hui-jun Yang, Jun-wei Qiao. Tuning Cr-rich nanoprecipitation and heterogeneous structure in equiatomic CrFeNi medium-entropy stainless alloys[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH,INTERNATIONAL, 2022, 29(3): 529-536. |
|
|
|
|