Abstract：Through the optimization of the ladle turnaround during steelmaking process， the ladle turnaround recycle is shortened so that the reasonable number of ladle used in the process is determined. Simultaneously， the running cycle of empty ladle is accelerated and hot ladle could be basically achieved during steel tapping. Consequently， the optimization of ladle turnaround plays a key role in decreasing tapping temperature of the converter， reducing loss of refractory materials， lessening after-blow， especially in stabilization molten steel temperature， guaranteeing the continuous casting process， improving the cleanliness of molten steel and cutting cost per ton.
肖茂元，王 崇. 钢包周转的优化研究[J]. 中国钢铁期刊网, 2016, 35(4): 18-22.
XIAO Mao-yuan，WANG Chong. Optimization research on ladle turnaround. Chinese Journal of Iron and Steel, 2016, 35(4): 18-22.
2016, Vol. 35 
