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Exploratory Research on Bottom Blowing CO2 During the LF Refining Process |
GU Yun-ling1,2,ZHU Rong1,2,L Ming1,2,CHEN Lie3,LIU Run-zao1,SHANG Da-jun3 |
1. Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering School, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China 2. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China 3. Xining Special Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd., Xi’ning 810005, Qinghai, China |
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Abstract The stirring mechanism of bottom blowing CO2 was investigated and some exploratory experiments were conducted with different proportion of CO2 during the 75t LF refining process in industry. The results show that bottom blowing CO2 can intensify liquid steel agitation and the desulfurization efficiency increases from 49.7% to 65.1%, the mass fraction of FeO is less than 0.5% in the slag so it can meet oxidizing requirements. Compared with bottom blowing Ar, the equal yield density of inclusions decreases and the cleanness of steel is improved, so it is possible for LF to use CO2.
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Received: 05 January 2013
Published: 19 August 2013
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