|
|
Effect of BaSO4 on phase composition and sintering process of iron ore fines |
Jian-tao Ju1,2, Chen-mei Tang1,2, Guang-heng Ji1,2, Xiang-dong Xing1,2, Gui-qing Zhao3, Xin-tai Jiang3, Feng-lin Lu3 |
1 School of Metallurgical Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, Shaanxi, China
2 Research Center of Metallurgical Engineering and Technology of Shaanxi, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, Shaanxi, China
3 JISCO Iron and Steel Research Institute, Jiayuguan 735100, Shaanxi, China |
|
|
Abstract Iron ore containing BaSO4 may have a series of effects on the quality of the sinter and performance of the blast furnace. Thus, the effect mechanism of BaSO4 (0–6.0 mass%) on the compressive strength, mineral composition, and microstructure of the sinter was investigated. The experimental results show that the compressive strength of the sintered samples initially increases and then decreases when the BaSO4 content increases from 0 to 6.0 mass%, reaching a peak value of 12.78 kN with a BaSO4 content of 1.0 mass%. Thermal analysis indicates that BaSO4 initially decomposes to produce BaO at 1468 K in the presence of iron ore. BaO combines with Fe2O3 forming barium ferrite (Ba2Fe6O11), which exists in the sintered sample with a granular form. BaO also dissolves in calcium ferrite and slag to promote the formation of calcium ferrite and barium glass, respectively. The content of needle-like calcium ferrite gradually increases and then decreases with the increase in BaSO4 content. Hematite exists in a plate-like form. The generation of dicalcium ferrite is promoted by increasing the BaSO4 addition from 2.0 to 6.0 mass%.
|
Received: 03 December 2020
Published: 25 March 2022
|
|
|
|
Cite this article: |
Jian-tao Ju,Chen-mei Tang,Guang-heng Ji, et al. Effect of BaSO4 on phase composition and sintering process of iron ore fines[J]. Journal of Iron and Steel Research International, 2022, 29(3): 408-417.
|
|
|
|
[1] |
Solomon-Oshioke Agbedor, Dong-hui Yang, Jing Cao, Jian-qing Chen, Bassiouny Saleh, Chao Qiu, Lei Wang, Jing-hua Jiang, Ai-bin Ma. Recent progress in porous Mg-based foam preparation approaches: effect of processing parameters on structure and mechanical property[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH,INTERNATIONAL, 2022, 29(3): 371-402. |
[2] |
Yi-fan Wang, Yu-dong Zhang, Hong-ming Long, Li-xin Qian, Yun-fei Luo, Ru-fei Wei. Low-temperature oxidation behavior and mechanism of semi-dry desulfurization ash from iron ore sintering flue gas[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH,INTERNATIONAL, 2021, 28(9): 1075-1081. |
[3] |
Zhao-qiang Tan, Ulf Engstro¨m, Kun Li, Yong Liu. Effect of furnace atmosphere on sintering process of chromiumcontaining steel via powder metallurgy[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH,INTERNATIONAL, 2021, 28(7): 889-900. |
[4] |
Lin-cheng Liu, Hai-bin Zuo, Wen-guo Liu, Zhi-qiang Xu. Preparation of calcium ferrite by flue gas desulfurization gypsum[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH,INTERNATIONAL, 2021, 28(11): 1357-1365. |
[5] |
Qiang Zhong, Hui-bo Liu, Liang-ping Xu, Xin Zhang, Ming-jun Rao, Zhi-wei Peng, Guang-hui Li, Tao Jiang. An efficient method for iron ore sintering with high-bed layer: double-layer sintering[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH,INTERNATIONAL, 2021, 28(11): 1366-1374. |
[6] |
Sheng‑li Wu, Wei‑li Zhang, Zhong‑jie Hu. Properties change of activated coke for sintering flue gas purification in cyclic removal of SO2 and NOx[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH,INTERNATIONAL, 2021, 28(06): 641-650. |
|
|
|
|