1. Hebei Engineering Research Center of High Quality Steel Continuous Casting,Tangshan 063000,Hebei, China; 2. College of Metallurgy and Energy, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210,Hebei,China; 3. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018,Hebei,China
Abstract:In order to reduce the probability of slag entrapment in thin slab continuous casting funnel mold at high casting speed, a new submerged entry nozzle (SEN) suitable for the use of funnel mold in thin slab continuous casting was designed. The numerical simulation study was carried out by Fluent software, and the influence of the new SEN on the surface velocity and slag entrapment of the funnel mold with cross-section of 1 520 mm×73 mm was analyzed under different casting speeds (4, 5, 6 m/min) and submerged depths (130, 160, 190 mm). The numerical simulation results show that the maximum surface velocity value of the funnel mold is 0.37 m/s, the maximum fluctuation of the liquid level is about ±5.4 mm, there is no obvious slag entrapment phenomenon at the liquid level, and the simulation results are good. The new SEN designed provides some reference experience for the future design of thin slab continuous casting SEN.
LIU H P,YANG C Z, ZHANG H,et al. Numerical simulation of fluid flow and thermal characteristics of thin slab in the funnel-type molds of two casters[J]. ISIJ International, 2011,51(3): 3921.
TORRES-ALONSO E, MORALES R D, GARCIA-HERNANDEZ S, et al. Influence of straight nozzles on fluid flow in mold and billet quality[J]. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B,2008,39(6):840.
[18]
ZHANG L S, ZHANG X F, WANG B, et al. Numerical analysis of the influences of operational parameters on the braking effect of EMBr in a CSP funnel-type mold[J]. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B,2014,45(1):295.