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Cause analysis and control of molten steel return at ladle shroud |
MEI Ning1, HAN Long1, YUAN Tianxiang2,3, WANG Yaning1, YANG Chunbao1, ZHAO Changliang1, LIU Yanqiang2 |
1. Steelmaking Department,Shougang Jingtang Iron and Steel Co.,Ltd.,Tangshan 063200,Hebei,China; 2. Manufacture Division of ShougangJingtang Iron and Steel Co., Ltd., Tangshan 063200,Hebei, China; 3. School of Mechanical Engineering,Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066000, Hebei, China |
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Abstract The submerged start-up of ladle shroud inserted into tundish is an important means to eliminate the secondary oxidation of molten steel and improve the quality of molten steel in continuous casting process. However, the submerged start-up is easy to lead to the return of steel at the bowl of shroud. In view of the steel returning from the ladle shroud immersed open casting bowl, the specific causes were summarized from two aspects of equipment accuracy and process operation through on-site tracking analysis. The analysis results show that the ladle shroud immersed open cast steel return is related to the process operation method, the manipulator precision and the bead unseating precision. By improving the operation mode of wearing shroud, reforming the manipulator and detaching ring, standardizing immersion depth and other measures, steel return rate of ladle shroud is reduced from 0.2% to 0, and qualified rate of nitrogen increase of all steel grades is increased from 94% to 98%.
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Received: 26 September 2022
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