|
|
Non-destructive characterization of multiphase structure in carbon steel based on electromagnetic sweep-frequency response |
DONG Chunxin1,2, SHEN Jialong1,2, XIAO Shuaishuai1,2, HOU Yanping1,2, LIU Guangmu3, MENG Zhengbing1,2 |
1. Key Laboratory of New Technology of Nonferrous Metals and Materials Processing, Ministry of Education, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China; 2. Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploration of Hidden Nonferrous Metal Deposits and Development of New Materials in Guangxi, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China; 3. Guangxi Shenglong Metallurgy Co., Ltd., Fangchenggang 538029, China |
|
|
Abstract The response mechanism of carbon steels with different phase compositions and phase fractions to the electromagnetic signals was investigated using U-shaped electromagnetic sensors and multi-frequency single-channel electromagnetic measuring instruments based on multi-frequency electromagnetic non-destructive testing technology. The corresponding relation between electromagnetic signal of zero crossing frequency and microstructure was constructed. The phase composition and phase volume fractions of four carbon steels (Q235B, Q355B, 45# and T8) and two wear-resistant steels (NM400 and NM500) were characterized. The results showed that the phase volume fraction of carbon steels could be characterized by the electromagnetic signal of zero crossing frequency, which provided a basis for on-line and real-time monitoring and regulation of the phase composition as well as phase volume fraction of carbon steels.
|
Received: 19 January 2023
|
|
|
|
[1] |
程玉杰,李慧蓉,张海超,等. 铜/碳钢复合材料制备工艺研究现状与展望[J].热加工工艺,2022,51(10):1.
|
[2] |
陈宣宇,曹建春,周晓龙,等. 国内外易切削钢的研究进展及展望[J]. 热加工工艺,2016,45(24):25.
|
[3] |
邢磊, 张虹, 诸远奇, 等. 钢铁磁导率无损检测综述[J]. 大学物理实验, 2013, 26(6): 31.
|
[4] |
Kahrobaee S, Sahraei H N, Akhlaghi I A. Nondestructive characterization of microstructure and mechanical properties of heat treated H13 tool steel using magnetic hysteresis loop methodology[J]. Research in Nondestructive Evaluation,2019,30(5):303.
|
[5] |
Wilson J W, Karimian N, LIU J, et al. Measurement of the magnetic properties of P9 and T22 steel taken from service in power station[J]. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials,2014,360:52.
|
[6] |
Mansoor M, Ejaz N. Prediction of in-service microstructural degradation of A106 steel using eddy current technique[J]. Materials Characterization,2009,60(12):1591.
|
[7] |
ZHU W. Electromagnetic Techniques for On-line Inspection of Steel Microstructure[D]. The United Kingdom: University of Manchester, 2013.
|
[8] |
Johnstone S, Binns R, Peyton A J, et al. Using electromagnetic methods to monitor the transformation of steel samples[J]. Transactions of the Institute of Measurement and Control,2001,23(1):21.
|
[9] |
Papaelias M P, Strangwood M, Peyton A J, et al. Effect of microstructural variations on smart inductive sensor measurements of phase transformation in steel[J]. Scripta Materialia,2004,51(5):379.
|
[10] |
YIN W, HAO X J, Peyton A J, et al. Measurement of permeability and ferrite/austenite phase fraction using a multi-frequency electromagnetic sensor[J]. NDT&E International,2009,42(1):64.
|
[11] |
SHEN J, ZHOU L, Jacobs W, et al. Real-time in-line steel microstructure control through magnetic properties using an EM sensor[J]. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2019, 490:165504.
|
[1] |
CHEN Changhua, CHEN Haishan, SHI Feiyang, WANG Pengfei, HU Jiahao, LIU Xiaolei. Preparation and application of visual acuity checklist, shades of gray card and grey card for nondestructive testing[J]. PHYSICS EXAMINATION AND TESTING, 2023, 41(5): 21-25. |
[2] |
ZHOU Wei,LIU Haibin. Discussion on influencing factors of bar surface infrared testing[J]. PHYSICS EXAMINATION AND TESTING, 2022, 40(1): 27-. |
[3] |
ZHANG Xueliang1,2, TAO Yu1,2, QU Jinglong1,2, YANG Shufeng3, GU Yu1,2. A review of systematic analysis of superalloy cleanliness[J]. JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH , 2021, 33(12): 1219-1227. |
[4] |
LIU Xin,FENG Guang-hong,ZHANG Hong-liang,QI Yuan-hong. Effect of billet direct rolling process on difference in microstructure and mechanical properties of rebar[J]. Iron and Steel, 2018, 53(12): 86-93. |
[5] |
ZHANG Yong- jun,ZHANG Peng- cheng,HAN Jing- tao. Cold deformation behavior of graphitized carbon steel[J]. , 2018, 30(10): 796-801. |
[6] |
YANG Mei-fang,REN Shang-kun. Stress concentration and fatigue damage detection based on permeability testing technology[J]. Chinese Journal of Iron and Steel, 2017, 29(7): 590-595. |
|
|
|
|