Microstructure and mechanical properties of transient liquid phase bonding Ti3SiC2 ceramic to SUS430 steel using an Al interlayer

Jing-xiang Zhao; Xi-chao Li; Jing Shi; Qiang Cheng; Bin Xu; Ming-yue Sun; Li-li Zheng

doi:10.1007/s42243-024-01265-8

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钢铁研究学报（英文版） ›› 2024, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (10) : 2475-2488. DOI: 10.1007/s42243-024-01265-8

Microstructure and mechanical properties of transient liquid phase bonding Ti₃SiC₂ ceramic to SUS430 steel using an Al interlayer

Jing-xiang Zhao¹, Xi-chao Li^1,2, Jing Shi³, Qiang Cheng³, Bin Xu^4,5, Ming-yue Sun^4,5, Li-li Zheng^1,2

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Microstructure and mechanical properties of transient liquid phase bonding Ti₃SiC₂ ceramic to SUS430 steel using an Al interlayer

Jing-xiang Zhao¹, Xi-chao Li^1,2, Jing Shi³, Qiang Cheng³, Bin Xu^4,5, Ming-yue Sun^4,5, Li-li Zheng^1,2

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摘要

Ti₃SiC₂ ceramic and SUS430 ferritic stainless steel were welded by the transient liquid phase (TLP) diffusion bonding method using an Al interlayer at 850-1050 °C in vacuum. The evolution of phase and morphology at the interface and bonding strength were systematically investigated. The results show that Ti₃SiC₂ and SUS430 were well bonded at 900-950 °C. Three reaction zones were observed at the interface. At the joint interface area adjacent to alloy, the alloy completely reacted with liquid Al to form Al₈₆Fe₁₄. At Ti₃SiC₂/Al interface, Ti and Si diffused outward from Ti₃SiC₂ into the molten Al to form Fe₃Al + Al₅FeSi + TiAl₃ zone. Adjacent to Ti₃SiC₂ matrix, Ti₃Si(Al)C₂ + TiC_x zone was formed by the loss of Si. The evolution mechanism of TLP-bonded joints was discussed based on the interface microstructure and product phases. In addition, the tensile strength of the joint increased with increasing bonding temperature. The corre- sponding maximum value of 59.7 MPa was obtained from SUS430/Al (10 lm)/Ti₃SiC₂ joint prepared at 950 °C.

Abstract

关键词

Ti₃SiC₂ceramic / SUS430 ferritic stainless steel / Transient liquid phase bonding technique / Microstructure / Mechanical property

Key words

Ti₃SiC₂ceramic / SUS430 ferritic stainless steel / Transient liquid phase bonding technique / Microstructure / Mechanical property

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Jing-xiang Zhao, Xi-chao Li, Jing Shi, 等. Microstructure and mechanical properties of transient liquid phase bonding Ti₃SiC₂ ceramic to SUS430 steel using an Al interlayer[J]. 钢铁研究学报（英文版）, 2024, 31(10): 2475-2488 https://doi.org/10.1007/s42243-024-01265-8

Jing-xiang Zhao, Xi-chao Li, Jing Shi, et al. Microstructure and mechanical properties of transient liquid phase bonding Ti₃SiC₂ ceramic to SUS430 steel using an Al interlayer[J]. Journal of Iron and Steel Research International, 2024, 31(10): 2475-2488 https://doi.org/10.1007/s42243-024-01265-8

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