Recycling of High Ferrous Bauxite Reducing Slag for Synthesis of CaAl2Si2O8-Al2O3-CaAl12O19 Composite
Ying-yi ZHANG1,2,Yuan-hong QI2,Zong-shu ZOU3
1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China 2. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Steel Processes and Products, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081,China 3. School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, China
Recycling of High Ferrous Bauxite Reducing Slag for Synthesis of CaAl2Si2O8-Al2O3-CaAl12O19 Composite
Ying-yi ZHANG1,2,Yuan-hong QI2,Zong-shu ZOU3
1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China 2. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Steel Processes and Products, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081,China 3. School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, China
ժҪ CaAl2Si2O8-Al2O3-CaAl12O19 (CAS2-Al2O3-CA6) composite was synthesized through reaction sintering alumina and bauxite reducing slag. The CAS2-Al2O3-CA6 composite was mainly composed of ��-Al2O3, CAS2, and CA6. Gehlenite (Ca2Al2SiO7, C2AS) phase was effectively transformed to CAS2 and CA6 through high-temperature reaction sintering under weak oxidizing atmosphere at 1400 �� for 4 h. SEM (scanning electron microscopy) and EDS (energy dispersive spectroscopy) analysis indicated that black and needle-shaped Al2O3, rhombic or irregular polygonal-shaped FeAl2O4, and glassy phase Ca2Al2SiO7 disappeared after the reaction sintering. The light gray and flaky hexagon crystals of CaAl12O19 (10 ��m) and the grainy particles of Al2O3 (2-7 ��m) were observed in the CAS2-Al2O3-CA6 composite. The gray crystals of CAS2 act as the binding phase and are distributed around CA6 and Al2O3. CAS2-Al2O3-CA6 composite exhibits high refractoriness and service temperature, which are 1650 �� and 1450 ��, respectively. Reaction sintering of alumina and bauxite reducing slag is a feasible method for the synthesis of CAS2-Al2O3-CA6 composite.
Abstract��CaAl2Si2O8-Al2O3-CaAl12O19 (CAS2-Al2O3-CA6) composite was synthesized through reaction sintering alumina and bauxite reducing slag. The CAS2-Al2O3-CA6 composite was mainly composed of ��-Al2O3, CAS2, and CA6. Gehlenite (Ca2Al2SiO7, C2AS) phase was effectively transformed to CAS2 and CA6 through high-temperature reaction sintering under weak oxidizing atmosphere at 1400 �� for 4 h. SEM (scanning electron microscopy) and EDS (energy dispersive spectroscopy) analysis indicated that black and needle-shaped Al2O3, rhombic or irregular polygonal-shaped FeAl2O4, and glassy phase Ca2Al2SiO7 disappeared after the reaction sintering. The light gray and flaky hexagon crystals of CaAl12O19 (10 ��m) and the grainy particles of Al2O3 (2-7 ��m) were observed in the CAS2-Al2O3-CA6 composite. The gray crystals of CAS2 act as the binding phase and are distributed around CA6 and Al2O3. CAS2-Al2O3-CA6 composite exhibits high refractoriness and service temperature, which are 1650 �� and 1450 ��, respectively. Reaction sintering of alumina and bauxite reducing slag is a feasible method for the synthesis of CAS2-Al2O3-CA6 composite.
��������:Sino-australian International Scientific and Technological Cooperation and Exchange Projects
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E-mail: zhangyingyi@cqu.edu.cn
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Ying-yi ZHANG,,Yuan-hong QI,Zong-shu ZOU. Recycling of High Ferrous Bauxite Reducing Slag for Synthesis of CaAl2Si2O8-Al2O3-CaAl12O19 Composite[J]. �й������ڿ���, 2016, 23(12): 1255-1261.
Ying-yi ZHANG,,Yuan-hong QI,Zong-shu ZOU. Recycling of High Ferrous Bauxite Reducing Slag for Synthesis of CaAl2Si2O8-Al2O3-CaAl12O19 Composite. Chinese Journal of Iron and Steel, 2016, 23(12): 1255-1261.