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Effects of Thermal Boundary Conditions on Numerical Simulation of Molten Steel in Tundish |
PENG Zheng,WEN Liang-ying,YANG Zhong-ping,CHEN Deng-fu |
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China |
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Abstract Based on the structure and operation parameters of a T-type tundish, a 3-D mathematical model has been developed to study the flow field and heat transfer of molten steel in the T-type tundish by the software FLUENT. Aiming at the problems existing in the thermal boundary condition for the numerical simulation of molten steel in the tundish, a mathematic model of tundish liner to study the heat transfer in the T-type tundish liner was introduced. The relationship between the heat flux and the temperature of inside-wall in the liner is used as the thermal boundary condition to simulate the flow field and heat transfer of molten steel in the T-type tundish by the software FLUENT. Simulation results show that the thermal boundary condition according to the mathematic model of tundish liner can obtain a result of flow field and heat transfer of the molten steel in the T-type tundish more conform to the reality than using the commonly thermal boundary conditions.
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Received: 18 April 2012
Published: 06 December 2012
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