通过烧结杯制备了全钒钛以及配加一定量印粉(YD)、马粉(MF)及自产普粉(ZF)的钒钛烧结矿,并对其烧结速度、烧损率、成品率、转鼓强度、RDI>3. 15 mm以及软化性质进行了测定及分析。试验结果表明:全钒钛烧结矿质量较差,尤其是RDI>3. 15 mm过低,产率较低,需配加普矿提高其质量及产量。选择普粉时应兼顾其制粒性以及化学成分等,应保证烧结矿中一定量的SiO2、MgO以及Al2O3不宜过高。配加3种普粉均有利于提高烧结速度及提高软化区间,配加自产粉有利于提高钒钛烧结矿的转鼓强度(64. 25%)以及RDI>3. 15 mm ,但降低了成品率;配加印粉有利于提高转鼓强度、成品率,但是降低了RDI>3. 15 mm;配加马粉有利于提高强度和RDI>3. 15 mm ,但是其铁品位低、烧损大。配加13%(印粉+马粉+自产)钒钛烧结矿的指标优于配加6. 5%(印粉+马粉+自产)的钒钛烧结矿。
Abstract
Vanadium- titanium (V- Ti) sinter,V- Ti sinter with YD ore,MF ore,ZF ore and mix ore (YD+MF+ZF) addition ,respectively,were produced by sinter pot. In addition,sintering rate,burning loss,yield(>5 mm),sinter strength (TI) ,RDI>3. 15 mm and softening properties were determined and analyzed. The results show that the quality of V- Ti sinter is poor,in particular RDI>3. 15 mm with a lower productivity. It is beneficial to improve quality and productivity by adding ordinary ores in V- Ti sinter mixture. The granulation properties and chemical composition,etc. should be considered together to ensure a certain content of SiO2,MgO and not too high- Al2O3 content with high permeability in sinter mixture. With YD,MF,ZF ,mix (YD+MF+ZF) ore addition,sintering rate and softening properties are all improved. V- Ti sinter with ZF addition has the highest TI (64. 25%)and a higher RDI>3. 15 mmbut a lower yield. V- Ti sinter with YD addition has a higher TI (64. 21%)and a higher yield but the lowest RDI>3. 15 mm. V- Ti sinter with MF addition improves TI and RDI>3. 15 mm with a higher burning loss and a lower- grate iron. The quality and productivity of V- Ti sinter with 13% (YD+MF+ZF) addition are better than that with 6. 5% (YD+MF+ZF) addition.
关键词
钒钛粉 /
烧结 /
强度 /
RDI /
铁矿粉
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中图分类号:
TF046.4
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脚注
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基金
科技部重大国际合作项目;国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目;国家自然科学基金项目
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