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退火工艺对00Cr13Si2Cu2Al钢组织和性能的影响

Effect of annealing process on microstructure and properties of 00Cr13Si2Cu2Al steel

  • 摘要: 采用光学显微镜、扫描电子显微镜、REMAGRAPHC-500软磁直流测量装置等研究了退火工艺对00Cr13Si2Cu2Al钢组织和性能的影响。结果表明:不同退火工艺处理后,空冷工艺和炉冷工艺的显微组织表现出明显差异。在退火温度为700~800 ℃时,2号试验钢2种不同退火工艺均能获得较好的力学性能和磁性能匹配。综合考虑,在800 ℃×3 h退火条件下,炉冷工艺的强度和磁通密度要优于空冷工艺,抗拉强度为559 MPa、屈服强度为411 MPa、B2 000为1.29 T、B5 000为1.43 T、B10 000为1.54 T。

     

    Abstract: The effects of annealing process on the microstructure and properties of 00Cr13Si2Cu2Al steel were studied by optical microscope, scanning electron microscope and REMAGRAPHC-500 soft magnetic DC measuring device. The results show that the microstructure of the air-cooled process and the furnace-cooled process shows obvious differences after different annealing processes. In the annealing temperature range of 700-800 ℃, two different annealing processes of No.3 test steel can obtain a good match of mechanical properties and magnetic properties. However, under the conditions of 800 ℃×3 h annealing temperature, the strength and magnetic flux density of the furnace cooling process are better than those of the air-cooled process, with a tensile strength of 559 MPa, a yield strength of 411 MPa, a B2 000 of 1.29 T, a B5 000 of 1.43 T, and a B10 000 of 1.54 T.

     

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